If castles were judged by
personality, Tsuruga Castle in Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima would be the dramatic
one—rebuilt, resilient, and rocking a rare red-tiled roof like it’s the latest
fashion statement.
Originally
built in 1384, this fortress stood tall through centuries of battles, most
famously during the Boshin War of 1868, when samurai loyal to the Tokugawa
shogunate made their last stand here. Spoiler alert: they lost, but the
castle’s legend only grew stronger. Honestly, it might make you want to
re-watch the series Shogun.
Today,
Tsuruga Castle is a reconstruction (the original was demolished in 1874), but
don’t let that fool you. Inside, you’ll find a museum packed with samurai
armor, weapons, and tales of loyalty and rebellion. The castle itself is huge!
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| One of the shrines inside the castle grounds |
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| One of the shrines inside the castle grounds |
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| Torii gates within the castle grounds |
There are
temples within the castle park as well. The entrance area is wide, inviting
visitors to stroll and enjoy the scenery. The castle is surrounded by water
thanks to its defensive moats—most Japanese castles were designed this way to
protect against enemy attacks during the feudal era (yes, I did my research).
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| The defensive moats surrounding the Tsuruga Castle is serene and captivating hiding behind the bloodbath it once witnessed centuries ago |
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| I wonder which clan I would be in if I was one of the Fukushima people years ago |
Near the
entrance of the castle grounds, you’ll find a posted list of samurai clans
(domains) connected to the castle and the Aizu region. There was so much
information that I just snapped a photo instead of trying to read it all. The
castle glows, the scenery is wonderful, and the vibe is unmistakably Japan.
Visit in winter, and the snow makes it look like a scene straight out of a
samurai epic.
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| Daily walks in the castle grounds would have been stress-free for samurais |
Why visit? Tsuruga
Castle isn’t just a fortress—it’s a symbol of resilience, a museum of samurai
culture, and a backdrop for photos that scream, “I’ve been to Japan, and I’ve
stood where samurai once roamed.”
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| One of the elegant castles I've ever seen, Tsuruga Castle |
Detailed Transit Directions
- From Tokyo: Take the JR Tohoku Shinkansen to Koriyama Station (about 80 minutes), then transfer to the JR Ban-etsu West Line to Aizu-Wakamatsu Station (about 65 minutes).
- From Aizu-Wakamatsu Station: Head to the bus terminal and board the Machinaka Loop Bus (Haikara-san) or the Akabē bus. The bus ride takes approximately 20 minutes, and you should get off at either Tsurugajo Kitaguchi or Tsurugajo Iriguchi.
- By Taxi: A taxi ride directly from Aizu-Wakamatsu Station to the castle takes about 10 minutes.
- By Car: The castle is a 15-minute drive from the Aizu-Wakamatsu Interchange on the Ban-etsu Expressway. Paid parking is available on-site at Nishidemaru, South Gate, and East Gate lots.
For a look at the English-guided tour detailing the history and the unique
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